Medical Term Starting with C

Medical Term Starting with C help you understand common medical words used in hospitals, health reports, and daily conversations. These terms make it easier for you to talk about body functions, diseases, tests, and treatments in a simple way. Learning them can improve your medical vocabulary and boost your confidence.

Medical terms starting with C with meaning

Here are list of medical terms that start with C:

1. Cancer

A disease where abnormal cells grow uncontrollably in the body.

2. Cardiology

The branch of medicine that studies the heart and blood vessels.

3. Cholesterol

A fatty substance in the blood. High levels can cause heart problems.

4. Cough

A sudden push of air from the lungs that helps clear the airway.

5. Coma

A deep state of unconsciousness where a person cannot wake up.

6. Cavity

A small hole in a tooth caused by decay.

7. Calcium

A mineral that strengthens bones and teeth.

8. Chronic

A long-lasting health problem that stays for months or years.

9. Circulation

The movement of blood through the heart and body.

10. Cyanosis

A bluish color of the skin caused by low oxygen in the blood.

11. Cyst

A small sac filled with fluid or soft material.

12. Cramp

A sudden, painful tightening of a muscle.

13. Contusion

A deep bruise caused by a hit or injury.

14. Cornea

The clear, outer layer of the eye that helps you see.

15. Catheter

A thin tube used to drain fluids or give medicines.

16. Cardiac Arrest

When the heart suddenly stops beating.

17. Constipation

Difficulty in passing stool or having very hard stool.

18. Cerebrum

The largest part of the brain that controls thinking and movement.

19. Chemotherapy

A treatment that uses strong medicines to kill cancer cells.

20. Congestion

A blocked or filled area, often in the nose or chest.

21. Cartilage

A smooth tissue that cushions joints and allows easy movement.

22. CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)

An emergency method to help someone who is not breathing or whose heart stopped.

23. Cataract

A cloudy area in the eye lens that affects vision.

24. Cutaneous

Anything related to the skin.

25. Cervix

The lower part of the uterus in women.

26. Clotting

The process where blood becomes thick to stop bleeding.

27. Contraception

Methods used to prevent pregnancy.

28. Cannula

A thin tube inserted into a vein for giving fluids.

29. Congenital

A condition present at birth.

30. Cold Sore

A small blister near the mouth caused by a virus.

31. Cardiomegaly

An enlarged heart.

32. Cirrhosis

A liver disease caused by long-term damage.

33. Concussion

A brain injury caused by a strong hit to the head.

34. Corticosteroids

Medicines that reduce swelling and inflammation.

35. Cellulitis

A skin infection that causes redness and swelling.

36. Carbohydrates

Nutrients that give the body energy.

37. Celiac Disease

A condition where the body reacts badly to gluten.

38. Cesarean Section (C-Section)

A surgery used to deliver a baby through the mother’s abdomen.

39. Cognition

Mental activities like thinking, learning, and remembering.

40. Cannabinoids

Chemical compounds found in cannabis; sometimes used for medical treatment.

41. Chills

A feeling of cold with shivering, often caused by fever.

42. Curettage

A procedure to clean or remove tissue from the inside of an organ.

43. Clavicle

The collarbone.

44. Cardiologist

A doctor who treats heart diseases.

45. Colonoscopy

A test to look inside the large intestine using a camera tube.

46. Conjunctivitis

Redness and swelling of the eye, also called “pink eye.”

47. Cystitis

An infection in the bladder.

48. Calcification

Hardening of tissue because of calcium buildup.

49. Chronic Pain

Pain that lasts for a long period, often more than three months.

50. Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

A clear liquid that protects the brain and spinal cord.

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